SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2013 VM5

2013 VM5

2013 VM5 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 2.657 AU it takes 4.33 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 24
Orbital Period · P
4.33 yr
v(q)
41.3 km/s
v(Q)
8.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
3.02
Eccentricity · e
0.6728

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.87 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 4.445 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 3.575 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 2.657 AU gives an orbital period of 4.33 yr, or about 1,582 days.

The high eccentricity (0.673) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 1.1° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 41.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 8.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 24 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4745 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.657 AU
Eccentricity
0.6728
Perihelion
0.87 AU
Aphelion
4.44463 AU
Inclination
1.1°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
331.69°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.47451
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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